Teratogenic effects of two known teratogens (Nicotine and Cadmium) and prevention of such effects by addition of antioxidants in chick embryos: An evaluation of two culture systems (Micromass and in ovo culture)

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Teratogenic effects of two known teratogens (Nicotine and Cadmium) and prevention of such effects by addition of antioxidants in chick embryos: An evaluation of two culture systems (Micromass and in ovo culture)

Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate effectiveness of the chick cardiomyocyte micromass (MM) system for prediction of teratogenecity of common environmental factors and prevention of such effects by addition of multivitamins. White Leghorn 5-day-old embryo hearts were dissected and disassociate to produce a cardiomyocyte cell suspension in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium. The cultures were...

متن کامل

Effects of Multivitamins and Known Teratogens on Chick Cardiomyocytes Micromass Culture Assay

  Objective(s): This study aimed to find out whether the chick cardiomyocyte micromass (MM) system could be employed to predict the teratogenecity of common environmental factors. Different multivitamins and over the counter drugs were used in this study.   Materials and Methods: White Leghorn 5-day-old embryo hearts were dissected and trypsinized to produce a cardiomyocyte cell suspension in D...

متن کامل

: the effect of sericin levels (silk glue protein) on rate of in vitro maturation, fertilization and culture of sheep oocytes

هدف از آزمایش اول بررسی اثر سطوح مختلف سریسین [0 (control), 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 %] افزوده شده به محیط , ivm بر cumulus cell expansion، بلوغ هسته و توسعه متوالی جنین، در گوسفندان نژاد سنجابی در فصل تولید مثلی می باشد. از سرگیری میوز به وسیله خارج شدن اولین پولار بادی اندازه گیری و هم چنین درصد رسیدن جنین های دو سلولی به مرحله کلیواژ و بلاستوسیت نیز به عنوان نشانه ای از میزان شایستگی توسعه اولیه ج...

patterns and variations in native and non-native interlanguage pragmatic rating: effects of rater training, intercultural proficiency, and self-assessment

although there are studies on pragmatic assessment, to date, literature has been almost silent about native and non-native english raters’ criteria for the assessment of efl learners’ pragmatic performance. focusing on this topic, this study pursued four purposes. the first one was to find criteria for rating the speech acts of apology and refusal in l2 by native and non-native english teachers...

15 صفحه اول

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2279-0861,2279-0853

DOI: 10.9790/0853-0752738